2016 Infiniti QX70 Key Replacement

2016 QX70 key specs

QX70 owners use the S51 Intelligent Key, a four-button fob with lock, unlock, hatch and panic, listed under FCC ID KR55WK49622 with part number 285E3-1CA7A. It uses a CR2032 battery and contains a mechanical emergency key. Despite being sold until 2017, the QX70 never moved to the newer fobs of the Q50, so FX-era parts are correct. Matching the part number on your original fob is the simplest way to avoid a wrong order.

What's specific to the 2016 QX70

The 2016 Infiniti QX70 is the third of 4 model years in the QX70 S51 (2nd generation FX) (2014–2017), so it shares its key system with the rest of that run, which makes replacement parts easy to source.

At roughly 10 years old, a 2016 Infiniti QX70 has usually seen real wear. Fob cases crack, buttons wear through and solder joints loosen at this age, so a new shell or a replacement remote often beats repairing the old one. Many have changed hands more than once, so erasing keys you can't account for is worth doing during the visit.

Key options for the 2016 Infiniti QX70

• Smart proximity key (push-to-start). Making a new smart key is mostly a programming job. The fob has to match the vehicle's FCC ID, frequency and chip, and then the keyless system must be told to accept it, normally through the OBD-II port. Depending on the platform, that can mean entering a PIN, waiting through a timed security procedure, or on some newer vehicles, using manufacturer online access. When every key is lost, certain models need a module removed and read on the bench. For your Infiniti QX70 S51 (2nd generation FX), we'll tell you which of those applies, and if a step is dealer-only, you'll hear it before we drive out. The emergency blade hidden inside the fob is cut by code during the same visit.

How the Infiniti immobilizer works on the QX70

Nearly every Infiniti sold in the US since 2000 has an engine immobilizer built on Nissan's NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System). A transponder in the key or fob has to answer the car's challenge before the engine is allowed to run, and the small security light on the dash blinks while the system is armed. The chip inside changed over the years. The 1997-2001 Q45 used a fixed-code Texas 4C transponder, while the G20, I30, I35 and QX4 used the Texas Crypto 4D60. From 2003 the G35, FX and later models moved to the Philips ID46, which stayed in the Intelligent Key fobs of many models well into the 2010s. Infiniti's Intelligent Key lets the car recognize a fob in your pocket; some early cars such as the FX paired it with a turning ignition knob, and push-button start became standard on most models by about 2009. From roughly 2013 the newer fobs use different electronics, and a replacement has to match both the FCC ID and the IC number printed on the original. The QX30 is the outlier: its key system came from Mercedes-Benz.

• The QX70 kept the ID46 FX fob through 2017, unlike the Q50, which moved to newer fobs in 2014.
• A 2010-2013 FX35 or FX50 fob, or a 2013 FX37 fob, with part 285E3-1CA7A can be programmed to a QX70.

Programming a 2016 QX70 key

QX70 fobs are registered over OBD-II using the PIN from the body control module, and any fob not present is erased. All-keys-lost is handled on site: we open the vehicle, cut the emergency blade by code and register new fobs. Tool coverage is mature because the system is unchanged from the 2009-2013 FX.

Lost every key to your QX70?

1. Gather your documents and the VIN. Find your registration or title and a government photo ID in the same name. Note the VIN, which is printed on the driver's side of the dashboard and usually on your insurance card. If the paperwork is locked in the car, tell us; we'll open the vehicle first and check it there.
2. Get into the vehicle without damage. Entry comes before key-making because we need access to the ignition, the OBD-II port and sometimes the documents in the glove box. We take care with weather stripping, door frames and paint, and we confirm the dash VIN matches your registration before going any further.
3. Originate a new key from the car. Originating a key means building it without a sample. The door lock usually reveals most of the cuts; any it doesn't are worked out by test-cutting and trying the ignition or a second lock. The finished blade should feel like a factory key, not a forced fit.
4. Program the key to the immobilizer. Next, the new key is introduced to the car's security system. Many vehicles allow this through the OBD-II port with a PIN or security procedure. Some all-keys-lost cases require reading a module on the bench, and a few platforms only allow dealer programming, which we'll tell you up front.
5. Erase missing keys and add a spare. A lost key's metal blade can still open your doors even after its chip is erased. If the keys disappeared along with something showing where you live or park, consider rekeying the car's door lock cylinders too. We'll also recommend leaving with two working keys, not one.

Why a spare key pays for itself

• Electronics fail without warning. A fob dropped on concrete, run through the washing machine or soaked at the pool can quit for good. With a second programmed key, that's an annoyance you fix on your own schedule, not a stranded car that needs attention today.
• Some vehicles make it hard to add a key once you're down to one. Certain immobilizer systems let an owner program an extra key on-board only when two working keys are present, so a second key preserves the easy options for later and avoids a full reset.
• A spare stored safely at home rescues you from a locked car with the fob sitting on the seat, a key dropped somewhere along a hiking trail, or a fob that stops responding on a busy morning. Keep it indoors, never in a magnetic box under the bumper.

Dealer or mobile locksmith?

The biggest difference between a dealership and a mobile locksmith is where the work happens. A dealer programs keys in its service bay, so if every key is lost, the car usually has to be towed there, and you work around the service department's schedule and the time it takes to order a key by VIN. Julian's Locksmith brings the cutting machine, key blanks and programming equipment to the car, whether it sits in your driveway, a workplace lot or a parking structure. For a 2016 Infiniti QX70 we can program on-site, that means no tow and no shuttle rides back and forth. The trade-off is real, though: on vehicles where only the dealer can program keys, a tow or appointment may still be necessary, and we'll say so before you spend anything on our visit.

QX70 key battery

If a new CR2032 doesn't bring the fob back, the battery wasn't the problem. Common culprits include a battery holder whose solder joints have cracked from drops, contacts corroded by moisture, worn rubber button pads that no longer reach the circuit, or a board damaged by water. We can test whether the fob is transmitting at all and inspect the board closely. Sometimes a new shell or a resoldered holder solves it; sometimes the fob has to be replaced and programmed. Meanwhile, the car can usually still be started with the fob held at the backup spot described in the owner's manual.

How the job works

1. Identify the exact key your QX70 uses. Every job starts with the VIN, the trim and a look at any key you still have. From those we confirm the keyway, the transponder or smart-key chip, the remote frequency, the FCC ID and the button layout. Two Infiniti QX70 keys that look identical can carry different electronics, so this step keeps the wrong part from ever reaching the car.
2. Verify ownership before any work. California holds licensed locksmiths responsible for knowing whose car they're making keys for. We record your name, the VIN and the plate on a work order. If you aren't the registered owner, you'll need the owner's written authorization along with your own photo ID before we begin.
3. Get the key code or decode the lock. If you still have a working key, we can read its cuts directly and check them against the factory depths for the Infiniti keyway. A worn key gets corrected back to spec during this step, so the new key turns crisply instead of reproducing years of wear in a fresh piece of metal.
4. Cut the blade on-site. Our van carries a code-cutting machine that handles both traditional edge-cut blades and the laser-cut, side-milled profiles common on newer keys. The blade is cut to the code, then test-fitted in a door lock and the ignition or emergency keyhole to confirm smooth operation before any programming begins.
5. Program the chip, remote or smart key. With the blade done, we connect to the OBD-II port and register the new key with the immobilizer. Depending on the Infiniti system, this may involve a security PIN, a timed waiting period, or on-board button sequences for the remote. On some vehicles we clone a working key's chip instead, when that's the more reliable path.
6. Test everything and clear out old keys. Before we leave, every function gets checked: doors, trunk or liftgate, panic button, remote range, engine start, and the emergency blade in the driver's door. If keys are missing, we delete them from the car's memory where the system allows, so a lost key can no longer start the engine.

What affects the price of a QX70 key

• The type of key. The biggest factor is technology. A plain mechanical key is a cutting job only. A transponder key adds a chip and programming. Remote-head and flip keys add a circuit board, and a proximity fob for a push-button Infiniti QX70 is the most involved of all, both in the part itself and in the programming.
• Factory or aftermarket parts. Factory keys and fobs carry the manufacturer's part number and usually the highest parts cost. Quality aftermarket keys use compatible electronics at a lower price and work well on many vehicles. We tell you which options we trust for your car, and where an aftermarket version has known range or fit issues, we steer you to OEM.
• Blade style and cutting. The blade still matters on keyless cars, because the emergency insert has to fit the door lock. Cutting by code is standard for us. Decoding a door lock when no key or code exists adds time, and so does progressing any cuts the door lock doesn't show.
• Travel, timing and extra repairs. Because we come to you, the distance from our San Bernardino base and the time of the call play a part. So does anything we find along the way, such as a worn ignition cylinder or a seized door lock. You hear about each item and get a quote before we start work.

Call (951) 903-3193 with your VIN and the keys you still have, and we'll quote the job before any work starts.

Common Infiniti key problems

• Programming wipes keys that are not present. Owners who add a spare without bringing every other key often find an old fob suddenly stops starting the car, so gather every key before the appointment.
• Secondhand fobs bought online often fail. Newer smart keys lock to their first vehicle and must be unlocked, and a fob with the wrong FCC ID, IC number or part number will not register no matter how similar it looks.
• A dead 12-volt battery can leave you outside a push-button Infiniti even with a good fob. The mechanical key hidden inside the fob opens the driver's door so you can reach the hood release.

Tips from a mobile locksmith

• On any vehicle with a turn-key ignition, keep the key ring light. A heavy cluster of keys, tools and charms swings with every bump and slowly wears the ignition wafers and the key itself. When the key starts to stick or needs a wiggle to turn, deal with it early, before it stops turning entirely.
• If your vehicle has a proximity key, think about where it sleeps at night. A fob hanging by the front door can sit within range of relay equipment used to open and start cars from outside. A drawer deeper inside the house, a signal-blocking pouch, or the fob's own sleep mode reduces that risk considerably.
• Learn your car's dead-fob start method now, in the driveway, rather than in a dark parking lot later. Depending on the make, you hold the fob against the start button or place it in a marked pocket in the console. Also find the hidden keyhole on the driver's door handle and practice using the emergency blade.

Proof of ownership

Making car keys is regulated work in California. Locksmiths are licensed and overseen by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services under the Locksmith Act, Business and Professions Code section 6980 and following, and Julian's Locksmith holds company license LCO7891. Verification protects you more than anyone: a locksmith who will make a key for whoever asks will also make one for someone who wants your car. We record your name, the vehicle and its VIN on a work order, and we politely decline jobs where ownership can't be established. You can look up our license at search.dca.ca.gov.

Need a 2016 Infiniti QX70 key?

Need a key for your 2016 Infiniti QX70? Call Julian's Locksmith at (951) 903-3193 with your VIN and tell us which keys you still have. We'll confirm what the job involves, give you a quote before any work starts, and come to you in Southern California with everything needed to cut and program the key on the spot.