Infiniti Q45 Key Replacement

Q45 keys by generation

The F50 Q45's factory key set is a four-button fob (lock, unlock, trunk, panic, FCC ID KBRASTU13) supplied with a metal blade, plus an emergency key, part H0564-AG310. Suppliers disagree on the details: one lists a Texas 4D60 chip for that fob, while another lists a different four-button fob (FCC ID CWTWB1U751) for 2002-2006 cars. We read your working key before ordering anything. New factory fob sets are scarce, which is the main reason this job takes planning. Keys are registered through the OBD-II port using the NATS PIN, and the session rewrites the key list, so bring every key you still use. A cut-and-programmed transponder key is the practical spare for most owners. All-keys-lost is possible, but confirming the chip and sourcing a matching key can add time, so we check by VIN before quoting.

The 2000-2001 Q45 uses a transponder ignition key with a Texas fixed-code 4C chip, sold in the aftermarket as INF45, plus a separate keyless-entry remote. Because 4C chips are fixed-code, a working key can often be cloned onto a new chip without touching the car's immobilizer, which is usually the simplest way to add a spare. A key that turns the cylinder but will not start the engine points to the chip rather than the cut. Spare keys are usually made by cloning the original 4C chip and cutting the blade, a quick job that leaves the car's stored key list untouched. With no working key, the immobilizer itself must accept a new key, which on this early NATS system depends on retrieving its security code. We check tool coverage for your VIN before quoting that job.

Infiniti key security

Nearly every Infiniti sold in the US since 2000 has an engine immobilizer built on Nissan's NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System). A transponder in the key or fob has to answer the car's challenge before the engine is allowed to run, and the small security light on the dash blinks while the system is armed. The chip inside changed over the years. The 1997-2001 Q45 used a fixed-code Texas 4C transponder, while the G20, I30, I35 and QX4 used the Texas Crypto 4D60. From 2003 the G35, FX and later models moved to the Philips ID46, which stayed in the Intelligent Key fobs of many models well into the 2010s. Infiniti's Intelligent Key lets the car recognize a fob in your pocket; some early cars such as the FX paired it with a turning ignition knob, and push-button start became standard on most models by about 2009. From roughly 2013 the newer fobs use different electronics, and a replacement has to match both the FCC ID and the IC number printed on the original. The QX30 is the outlier: its key system came from Mercedes-Benz.

Infiniti key programming runs through the OBD-II port under the dash. Most models from 2003 on need a security PIN, which professional programmers read or calculate from the body control module (BCM); older NATS cars use a comparable code from the immobilizer side. Two rules catch owners out. First, registering keys usually wipes every key that is not present, so bring all the keys and fobs you want to keep. Second, the replacement has to match the original's FCC ID and part number, and on newer fobs the IC number as well; a fob that looks identical but was built for another model will not register. Used smart keys from about 2013 on are locked to their first car and must be unlocked before reuse. On the newest platforms, including the 2022-on QX60 and 2025-on QX80, tool coverage varies by build, so we check the VIN before promising an all-keys-lost job.

All Q45 keys lost

Losing every key to an Infiniti is often fixable on site without a tow, depending on the model. We verify ownership first, with your ID plus the registration or title, and then open the car without damage. The mechanical blade is cut by key code or decoded from a door lock; most Infinitis from 2000 into the 2020s use the same NSN14-style edge-cut profile (Ilco DA34), with a few older exceptions. On turn-key models that blade gets a transponder head and is programmed over OBD-II. On Intelligent Key models we register new fobs to the car and cut the emergency blade that hides inside each one. Several models are marked limited here because all-keys-lost can need extra procedures or a dealer PIN, and the QX30's Mercedes-based system is a dealer job. We tell you which case applies before any work starts.

1. Gather your documents and the VIN. Find your registration or title and a government photo ID in the same name. Note the VIN, which is printed on the driver's side of the dashboard and usually on your insurance card. If the paperwork is locked in the car, tell us; we'll open the vehicle first and check it there.
2. Get into the vehicle without damage. If the car is locked, we open it with non-destructive tools such as an inflatable wedge and a long-reach rod, or by picking the door lock. Some vehicles need a careful approach to avoid triggering the alarm, which can interfere with programming later.
3. Originate a new key from the car. With no key to copy, the cuts come from the vehicle itself. We retrieve the key code through manufacturer channels where possible, or decode a door lock with a pick-decoder tool. Then we cut the blade on our code machine and confirm it turns the lock smoothly.
4. Program the key to the immobilizer. All-keys-lost programming often takes longer than adding a key, because the car has no trusted key to authorize the change. We follow the procedure your Infiniti Q45 requires, then confirm the engine starts and keeps running and the remote or keyless functions respond.
5. Erase missing keys and add a spare. A lost key's metal blade can still open your doors even after its chip is erased. If the keys disappeared along with something showing where you live or park, consider rekeying the car's door lock cylinders too. We'll also recommend leaving with two working keys, not one.

Dealer or mobile locksmith?

The biggest difference between a dealership and a mobile locksmith is where the work happens. A dealer programs keys in its service bay, so if every key is lost, the car usually has to be towed there, and you work around the service department's schedule and the time it takes to order a key by VIN. Julian's Locksmith brings the cutting machine, key blanks and programming equipment to the car, whether it sits in your driveway, a workplace lot or a parking structure. For a 2006 Infiniti Q45 we can program on-site, that means no tow and no shuttle rides back and forth. The trade-off is real, though: on vehicles where only the dealer can program keys, a tow or appointment may still be necessary, and we'll say so before you spend anything on our visit.

How the job works

1. Identify the exact key your Q45 uses. We ask a few quick questions on the phone: the year, whether the car starts with a turn key or a button, how many keys you have left, and whether the remote still works the doors. Then we check the VIN against our programming references so the van arrives with the correct blank or fob, not a close guess.
2. Verify ownership before any work. Before cutting or programming, we compare your government photo ID with the vehicle registration or title and check that the VIN on the paperwork matches the VIN on the dash. If the registration is locked inside, we open the car first, confirm the documents, and only then make the key.
3. Get the key code or decode the lock. A key is cut from a code, not a guess. When the factory code can be retrieved through manufacturer channels after ownership is verified, we use it. When it can't, we decode a door lock with a pick-decoder tool that reads the wafer positions without damaging anything, then work out any missing cuts.
4. Cut the blade on-site. Cutting happens right beside your car. For a smart key, that means the emergency blade hidden inside the fob; for a transponder or remote-head key, it's the main blade you'll use every day. We deburr the cuts and check the fit in each lock so nothing binds or sticks later on.
5. Program the chip, remote or smart key. With the blade done, we connect to the OBD-II port and register the new key with the immobilizer. Depending on the Infiniti system, this may involve a security PIN, a timed waiting period, or on-board button sequences for the remote. On some vehicles we clone a working key's chip instead, when that's the more reliable path.
6. Test everything and clear out old keys. Before we leave, every function gets checked: doors, trunk or liftgate, panic button, remote range, engine start, and the emergency blade in the driver's door. If keys are missing, we delete them from the car's memory where the system allows, so a lost key can no longer start the engine.

What affects the price of a Q45 key

• The type of key. The biggest factor is technology. A plain mechanical key is a cutting job only. A transponder key adds a chip and programming. Remote-head and flip keys add a circuit board, and a proximity fob for a push-button Infiniti Q45 is the most involved of all, both in the part itself and in the programming.
• All keys lost or adding a key. On some vehicles, losing the last key changes the programming entirely, from a quick add-key procedure to a full immobilizer reset or a module read on the bench. That extra labor shows up in the price, and it's the strongest argument for keeping a spare in the house.
• Blade style and cutting. The blade still matters on keyless cars, because the emergency insert has to fit the door lock. Cutting by code is standard for us. Decoding a door lock when no key or code exists adds time, and so does progressing any cuts the door lock doesn't show.
• Travel, timing and extra repairs. Because we come to you, the distance from our San Bernardino base and the time of the call play a part. So does anything we find along the way, such as a worn ignition cylinder or a seized door lock. You hear about each item and get a quote before we start work.

Q45 key types explained

• Transponder (chip) key. A transponder key carries a small chip in its head, usually a glass capsule or a carbon wafer, with no battery of its own. When you turn the key in a 2006 Infiniti Q45 that uses one, an antenna ring around the ignition energizes the chip and asks for its code. If the answer matches what the immobilizer has stored, the engine is allowed to run. If it doesn't, you get the classic symptoms: the engine cranks but won't fire, or it fires and dies after a second, and the security light on the dash flashes or stays lit. That's why a perfectly cut copy without a programmed chip will open the doors but won't start the car.
• Remote head key. Remote-head keys look similar across many vehicles, but the electronics inside are not interchangeable. Getting the right one for an Infiniti Q45 means matching the FCC ID and part number printed on the back or inside the case, the operating frequency, which is commonly 315 MHz on US-market cars, the transponder type, and the button layout. A trim with remote start or a power liftgate may use a four- or five-button version where a base trim uses three. We check those details against your VIN and your existing key, if you have one, before cutting the blade. A wrong match can look perfect and still refuse to program.
• Key with separate remote fob. Pairing a separate remote to a 2006 Infiniti Q45 is a different job from programming the ignition key. Some vehicles accept new remotes through an on-board sequence of key turns and button presses; others need a scan tool connected to the OBD-II port. On many of them, entering remote programming mode clears every remote the car already knows, so any remote you want to keep has to be present and re-paired during the same session. Before we start, gather every remote that belongs to the vehicle. Leaving one in a kitchen drawer is a classic way to end up with a remote that quits the day after a new one is added.

Why a spare key pays for itself

• Two drivers sharing one key is a daily negotiation. A second key lets a partner, teenager or coworker use the vehicle without handing keys back and forth in parking lots, and it means one person losing their key ring doesn't leave the whole household stuck.
• Some vehicles make it hard to add a key once you're down to one. Certain immobilizer systems let an owner program an extra key on-board only when two working keys are present, so a second key preserves the easy options for later and avoids a full reset.
• Electronics fail without warning. A fob dropped on concrete, run through the washing machine or soaked at the pool can quit for good. With a second programmed key, that's an annoyance you fix on your own schedule, not a stranded car that needs attention today.

Tips from a mobile locksmith

• When a key's head cracks or its blade bends, replace it before it fails. A transponder chip can slip out of a split head, and a bent blade can break off inside the ignition or door lock, turning a simple key replacement into an extraction and repair job. Small symptoms are the inexpensive time to act.
• Never hide a spare key or fob on the outside of the car. Magnetic boxes in wheel wells and under bumpers are the first places a thief checks, and with a proximity fob, a hidden key can let anyone open the doors and drive away. Keep the spare at home or with someone you trust.
• On any vehicle with a turn-key ignition, keep the key ring light. A heavy cluster of keys, tools and charms swings with every bump and slowly wears the ignition wafers and the key itself. When the key starts to stick or needs a wiggle to turn, deal with it early, before it stops turning entirely.
• Southern California heat is hard on keys. Fob batteries drain faster, plastic housings turn brittle, and rubber button pads crack when a key spends summer afternoons on a dashboard or in a sunny cup holder. Carry the fob with you or keep it shaded, and replace batteries before summer rather than after they fail.

Common Infiniti key problems

• Weak fob batteries are the most common cause of a key-not-detected warning on push-button Infinitis. Most fobs take a CR2032 or CR2025 coin cell, and a fresh battery often clears the warning without any reprogramming.
• Some late-2000s push-button Infinitis can show a steering-lock fault that looks like a key problem: the car refuses to start and the dash flags the steering lock. That points to a column-module repair, not a new fob.
• Programming wipes keys that are not present. Owners who add a spare without bringing every other key often find an old fob suddenly stops starting the car, so gather every key before the appointment.
• Secondhand fobs bought online often fail. Newer smart keys lock to their first vehicle and must be unlocked, and a fob with the wrong FCC ID, IC number or part number will not register no matter how similar it looks.
• On older turn-key models like the I35, G35 and QX4, worn keys and ignition wafers cause sticking or no-turn ignitions. Cutting a fresh key by code, rather than copying a worn one, often solves it.
• Intelligent Key shells crack and emergency-key releases break with age. A replacement shell can reuse the original circuit board, so the fob usually stays registered to the car and does not need a full new key.
• A flashing security light with a key that looks fine usually points to a cracked transponder, a fob with a damaged chip, or an aftermarket remote-start bypass module interfering with the immobilizer.
• A dead 12-volt battery can leave you outside a push-button Infiniti even with a good fob. The mechanical key hidden inside the fob opens the driver's door so you can reach the hood release.

Proof of ownership

Not every situation fits the simple case, so here's how we handle the common exceptions. For a leased or financed vehicle, a registration that lists you as the registered owner or lessee works with your ID. If you just bought the car, bring the signed title or bill of sale along with your ID. For a company or fleet vehicle, we need written authorization from the business plus the driver's ID. If the car belongs to a family member, the registered owner should be present or provide signed permission and a copy of their ID. Rental vehicles go through the rental company.